Ethical issues in research on control of the HIV/AIDS epidemic: report from a workshop of the World Federation of Scientists, Erice, Sicily, Italy, 22–24 August 2003
Identifieur interne : 000368 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000367; suivant : 000369Ethical issues in research on control of the HIV/AIDS epidemic: report from a workshop of the World Federation of Scientists, Erice, Sicily, Italy, 22–24 August 2003
Auteurs : G. De Thé [France] ; F. Buonaguro [Italie] ; N. Charpak [Colombie] ; Jl Hutton [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Thorstensson [Suède] ; E. Valdas [Afrique du Sud] ; R. Zetterström [Suède]Source :
- Acta Paediatrica [ 0803-5253 ] ; 2004-08.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Acta, Acta paediatr, Antiretroviral drugs, Antiretroviral therapy, Different countries, Ethical issues, European community, Global apathy, Helsinki, Human rights, Human virus, Individual autonomy, Many countries, Medical research, Personal autonomy, Professional ethics, Public health, Statistical methods, Such trials, Treatment programmes, Unethical trials, Urgent need, Vaccine, Vaccine preparations, Vaccine trials, Workshop report, World federation, World health organization.
Abstract
In research on control of the HIV/AIDS epidemic there are many ethical issues to be considered. The problem of personal autonomy versus the interest of society to prevent the spread of the disease in various settings makes it difficult to follow the regulations of the Declaration of Helsinki in all respects. This is particularly clear in the evaluation of trials aimed at preventing mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV. The interest of the child does not always conform to the policy of avoiding stigmatization of the mother. Conclusion: Programmes for the implementation of antiretroviral therapy and vaccine trials may differ in countries with different mean incomes of the inhabitants, and are also influenced by local patterns. For this reason, the Declaration of Helsinki should be changed in such a way that it conforms with the ways in which it may be possible to combat such a disastrous epidemic as that caused by HIV.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2004.tb02729.x
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Colombie, France, Italie, Royaume-Uni, Suède
- Svealand, Île-de-France
- Paris, Stockholm
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ISTEX:86F12D8E318DD8FA8D3B74D937559386C40F4C93Le document en format XML
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